Great Sand Dunes National Park

The last thing most people expect to see in the southeast corner of Colorado, thousands of miles from the ocean, is the massive sandbox of Great Sand Dunes National Park. It sits in the shadows of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, made even more beautiful because of the element of surprise in finding giant sand piles seemingly out of nowhere. The sand is actually left over from ancient lakes that receded, leaving sand to be blown into the pocket created by the mountains and forming the highest sand dunes in North America. Here are our recommendations for how you should spend your time in this beautiful park.

Play in the Sand

Sure, you can view the dunes from the visitor center, but the magic of this park is fully realized when you fill your shoes with sand. There’s a special parking area for accessing the dunes, but it’s still a bit of a walk to get out there. In the spring and parts of summer, the Medano Creek flows through the area as snow melt from the mountains runs down. We visited in the middle of July, and the creek was an ice cold trickle. There’s no way to get to the dunes without crossing the creek, so we made our way across the wet sand with little ribbons of flowing water.

There are no trails in the dunes, so we chose a smallish dune to start with. Climbing a sand hill is no joke, especially at an elevation of over 8,000 feet. The sand can be really hot in the summer, but we waited until late afternoon so it wasn’t too bad. We started out with hiking boots, then just climbed in socks. We brought sand sleds and a sand board, so it was even more difficult to get up the dune. Finally we were ready to slide down. It wasn’t as easy as we were hoping. There was definitely some trial and error in waxing the boards, choosing the best location on the dune to slide from, and where to sit on the sled. We had some really fun, fast runs and other times it was frustratingly hard to get going.

No one in our family has snowboarded before, but Jack and I still wanted to try out the sand board. It was a little hard to balance, but it seemed to move more easily than the sleds. Jack was having fun with that until he fell and got a face full of sand and a bloody lip. He stuck to the sled after that! We spent over three hours up on the dunes sledding, boarding, and sitting in the warm sand and enjoying the views. Because the dunes are so expansive, we had our area to ourselves. It was really peaceful.

Attend a Ranger Program

We arrived at the park in early afternoon. It was really hot, so we decided to start our time at Great Sand Dunes with a stop at the Visitor Center. The boys picked up their Junior Ranger books, and we watched the short film about the park. There are several exhibits about the park that are hands-on and kid-friendly so we poked around in there for awhile. We were about to leave when they announced a special ranger program. It was the 50th anniversary of the Apollo 11 mission, and one of the rangers is also a partner with NASA so she spoke about how national parks have been involved in the training and education of astronauts. Then the kids could put on packs and practice picking up “rocks” just like the astronauts did before their mission. She even had an actual rock from the moon for us to touch! It was a great way to beat the heat before hitting the dunes.

We spent only one night here, and that was enough for us. We had a great time out on the dunes, but the campground was swarming with mosquitoes. We camp all summer so we can handle some bugs, but it was more than a few. I think Jack had about 20 on him at one point. It was hard to sit down even to eat without being covered. And this national park is very very rural. It’s surrounded by farming towns that don’t offer much else to do. So one night was perfect for us – just enough time to get sand in everything and then hit the road again!

Rocky Mountain National Park

Rocky Mountain National Park is a special, special place. The beauty of the snowcapped mountains, the fields filled with purple and yellow wildflowers, and the sparking lakes and rivers create a landscape that is stunning in every direction. We spent four days exploring this park, and we think every visit should include the following sites and activities!

Trail Ridge Road

Trail Ridge Road is the scenic drive that connects the eastern and western sides of the park. It’s a full 48 miles of mountain driving that takes visitors up over 12,000 feet and across the Continental Divide. It’s actually the highest continuous paved road in the United States! Along the drive, there are scenic pullouts and short hikes. It’s also interesting because of the various regions that the road passes through. We started in the Montane region, with meadows, rivers, ponderosa pines, and lots of wildlife. As we headed up the mountain, we passed through the subalpine region – evergreen forests and mountain lakes, eventually reaching the alpine tundra. This high altitude area is above the treeline, with only the hardiest plants and well-adapted animals able to survive.

We stopped at several locations along the road, including Many Parks Curve, Rainbow Curve, Rock Cut, and Lava Cliffs. We hiked the Tundra Communities Trail, a one mile round trip nature walk through the tundra with an awesome rock to climb up at the end. Jack and I also climbed the one million stairs to the top of the Alpine Ridge Trail at the peak of the road. This afforded some amazing views of the area around, and allowed us to take our picture at the “elevation 12,005 feet above sea level” sign.

As amazing as it was, this drive is not for the faint of heart. Although it is entirely paved, the road is narrow and winding, and there are steep drop-offs without guardrails in several locations. We were lucky that we didn’t run into any storms, but the weather changes quickly up in the mountains so be prepared for all conditions. As nerve-wracking as the drive was, the experience of driving “the highway in the sky” was unforgettable.

Hike to Emerald Lake

One of the best family hikes in Rocky Mountain National Park is the 3.6 mile round trip hike to Emerald Lake. It leaves from the Beak Lake Parking Area, and due to the popularity of the trails in this region, the lot can fill before 8am. We arrived around 7:15am, and there weren’t many spaces left. We had breakfast in the parking lot. It was a first for us – tailgating a hike just to get a parking spot – but I have a feeling it won’t be the last. And the early wake-up was well worth it!

This hike is popular for a reason – you don’t have to wait to the end for beautiful views. The entire length of the trail is photo-worthy! The wooded path climbs slowly upward, passing Nymph Lake (a pond covered with lily pads), passing through gaps in the trees for some amazing mountain views, winding its way past my favorite lake of the day – the sparkling Dream Lake, crossing steams, climbing over a significant snow pile, and culminating at Emerald Lake. We stopped several times along the trail to catch our breath (elevation?) and also to enjoy the beautiful views. The boys climbed the rocks and felt the cold water streams. They even stopped for a short snowball fight close to the top. It was an amazing hike. I highly recommend it!

Horseback Riding

Jack and I have been horseback riding together several time, and we’ve always had a great experience. Liam is a little on the timid side, but he loves to ride ponies and REALLY REALLY wanted to go on a trail ride this summer. Rocky Mountain National Park turned out to be a great place for this!

Sombrero Stables was right down the hill from our campsite, and we booked a two hour afternoon trail ride through Beaver Meadows. Just as we walked up the driveway to the stables, the sky opened up in the fiercest hailstorm I’ve every experienced. We waited it out for 20 minutes in the mens bathroom, and once the storm passed, we were ready to go! Fortunately for us, the other people who were scheduled decided to cancel, so we had the guide to ourselves! We saddled up – Liam rode Jimmy, Jack rode Big Jack, and I rode Wiley – and we headed up the hail covered mountainside.

The ride was gorgeous – mountain views, meadows with wildflowers, wooded areas filled with pine and aspen trees, and even a wildlife sighting when a deer crossed the path! The horses splashed through the big mud puddles left from the storm, and the boys had a great time. There’s something magical about experiencing nature from the back of a horse.

The hail storm was crazy!

Junior Ranger Programs

Any visit to RMNP should include attending some of the awesome programming that the National Park Service puts together. There’s a wide variety of options – almost all included with park admission – and the rangers are knowledgeable and passionate about their work. We attended the nightly presentations in the campsite amphitheater each of the three nights that we stayed. One evening the boys were in a play depicting the Native American tale How the Coyote Stole Fire, another night we learned about human influences on the park, and the last night was a presentation about all 61 National Parks. The boys also became Junior Rangers while we were visiting, and we attended a Junior Ranger Discovery Hike. It was a short, ranger-guided hike from the Moraine Discovery Center in which the kids participated in a variety of activities. They were blindfolded and had to explore the area using other senses (which included smelling the sweet Ponderosa Pine). They made a giant web using string to show how different parts of the ecosystem interact, and they were given time to sit down and explore a small area, writing and drawing the things they saw. It was such a fun learning experience perfectly designed for little ones!

Alluvial Fan

This short hike was really more of a scramble up the rocks, but it led to beautiful views of the mountains and forest surrounding the park, as well as the river flowing down. There’s some cool history about how the Alluvial Fan was formed back in 1982 when the Lawn Lake Dam broke, sending torrents of water cascading down the mountainside, bringing with it the huge boulders and rocks that are now seen in this area. We climbed up to the top of the trail and spent some time enjoying the peace of the location. It is a truly special location.

The photos provide a glimpse into the gorgeous landscapes of Rocky Mountain National Park, but a visit is required to fully experience this park. The smell of the pine trees, the sound of water moving over the rocks, and the feeling of the wind blowing can’t be captured in a photo. I hope that by sharing our experience, others will be inspired to make the trip to this stunning national park. I know that we’ll be visiting again in the future!

Eugene T. Mahoney State Park, Nebraska

This state park, located between Omaha and Lincoln, is THE PLACE for family fun in Nebraska! It reminds me of a resort like Smugglers Notch in Vermont because they have something for everyone in the family to enjoy. The entire park is a big loop, with a paved biking and walking path that is separate from the road. For accommodations, there are two campgrounds, a lodge with a restaurant, and 57 cabins. We stayed in the Little Creek Campground (site #48), which had a playground, basketball courts, an athletic field, and a big open lawn adjacent to the campsite where the boys could run and play.

This park has so many activities, that with only two nights there was no way to do everything. Here’s how we spent our time:

Family Aquatic Center

We’ve been to a few state parks with pools, but Eugene T. Mahoney State Park has an entire mini water park! There’s a wave pool, three water slides for older kids, and a water playground for the little ones. For only $10 for adults and $8 for kids, this place was a steal. Our family had hours of fun! Liam is the timid one, but he tried both the big water slides and ended up loving them. It was fun watching Jack and Liam slide down, get off and run right back up to go again. There’s also plenty of lounge chairs and space for families to spread out. A great way to spend a hot Nebraska afternoon!

Go Apes Ropes Course

Jack is my daredevil, and he’s always looking for new ways to get an adrenaline rush. When I saw that Eugene Mahoney State Park had an adventure course up in the trees with obstacles and ziplines, I knew we had to try it! We booked first thing in the morning to avoid the crowds, and it was perfect. The sun was shining, the bugs were biting, and my boy and I worked our way through a fairly challenging ropes course. The ziplines were the highlight! I have a sneaking suspicion that this won’t be the last adventure course that Jack drags me to. Lucky for him, I don’t mind!

Jack’s first zipline

The Marina

It’s not my favorite way to spend an hour, but the boys couldn’t resist the shiny, sparkly paddle boats at the marina. Luckily the lake (actually more of a pond) was small so the boys could paddle themselves. The marina also has a small store with an ice cream and snack shop, along with an arts and crafts center where kids of all ages can paint ceramics or stamp leather. We also saw families fishing off of the bridge here. As I mentioned before, there’s something for everyone here!

Thank you Nebraska!

Eugene Mahoney State Park was a great stop over for us on the way further west. I can easily imagine spending an entire week here with the family and not running out of things to do. We didn’t have time to check out the rock climbing wall in the indoor recreation center, see a show at the theater, ride bikes along the path, or book a trail ride from the stables. This leaves us with plenty of reasons to come back!

Maquoketa Caves State Park

We’re on a quest to eventually visit all 50 states.  Many states have world famous attractions, cities with lots to see and do, or national parks that we’ve been dying to visit.  Other states, not so much.  That’s the case with Iowa.  We decided to break up the drive out west by stopping in a few of the states we’ve never visited, and this includes the Hawkeye State.

We drove straight from Massachusetts to Iowa – 18 glorious hours of bleary-eyed highway driving.  It was a beautiful, sunny day when we arrived at the small campground.  Honestly, I had pretty low expectations for this stop.  I thought Iowa was all farmland (it mostly is), but Maquoketa Caves turned out to be a hidden gem.  Located in eastern Iowa, about 30 minutes north of I-80, this state park contains a system of caves that are open for the public to explore.  Rather than the guided tours that most caves require, Maquoketa Caves allows visitors to enter the caves on their own.  Here are our favorites!

Dancehall Cave

The largest cave in the park is Dancehall Cave. It’s actually divided into Upper, Middle, and Lower Dancehall on the maps and signage. There are stairs leading down from the main path, and you can walk through the 1100 foot cave. There is a stream running through it, and we even saw a turtle! The pathway in the cave was wet but well-lit, and taller members of our group (Ryan) had to duck in some parts to walk through. We spent about 45 minutes exploring Dancehall Cave. It’s definitely a can’t-miss!

Natural Bridge

This beauty is exact what the name sounds like – a natural rock bridge. It stands at 50 feet, and Raccoon Creek flows beneath it. This was my favorite spot in the park for photos – peaceful and beautiful with trees all around and stream bubbling through. It’s a popular area in the park, but we went early on a Sunday and had the place mostly to ourselves.

Natural Bridge – my favorite photo of the day

Crawl-Through Caves

One of the most unique aspects of Maquoketa Caves is that there are several caves that can be explored by crawling. Some of these caves have larger openings that lead into smaller spaces, while others are just a crack in the rock that you can wiggle through and then explore the more open spaces behind it. I’m not the biggest fan of confined spaces, but Jack talked me into crawling into Barbell Cave. It was a muddy experience, making our way through on our hands and knees, but we made it past a tight space to a room with a 4 foot ceiling. Needless to say all 6’5″ of Ryan decided to stay outside for that one! We also went into a few other crawling caves, including Ice Cave and Rainy Day Cave.

I whole-heartedly recommend visiting Maquoketa Caves as a stopover on a trip through the midwest or as a day trip from the area. Almost everything in the park can be explored in one day, and there isn’t much else to do in the area so I wouldn’t travel too far out of my way to visit. That being said, it was a great way to cross Iowa off our list while creating some awesome family memories!